{"schemaVersion":1,"recordType":"legal-article","id":"law:eri:code:penal:2015:article:24","workId":"law:eri:code:penal:2015","expressionId":"law:eri:code:penal:2015:en","title":"Ignorance of the Law","number":"24","language":"en","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/penal-code-2015/article/24/","hierarchy":{"part":"PART I — THE GENERAL PART","book":"BOOK I — OFFENCES AND THE OFFENDER","title":null,"chapter":"Chapter 4. — Absence of Criminal Responsibility"},"paragraphs":[{"id":"p1","number":"1","text":"Except where knowledge of the law is specifically required in the definition of an offence, ignorance of the law is not a defense.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/penal-code-2015/article/24/#p1","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"penal-code-2015-en","pdfPage":40,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/penal-code-2015/page/40/?article=24&paragraph=p1#article-24-p1"}]},{"id":"p2","number":"2","text":"Notwithstanding sub-Article (1), no person shall be found guilty where he engages in conduct by reason of a lack of knowledge of or mistake as to the law that reasonably results from:","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/penal-code-2015/article/24/#p2","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"penal-code-2015-en","pdfPage":40,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/penal-code-2015/page/40/?article=24&paragraph=p2#article-24-p2"}]},{"id":"p2a","number":"a","parentId":"p2","text":"the non-publication of a rule of law; or","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/penal-code-2015/article/24/#p2a","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"penal-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/penal-code-2015/page/41/?article=24&paragraph=p2a#article-24-p2a"}]},{"id":"p2b","number":"b","parentId":"p2","text":"the advice of a competent official or administrative authority.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/penal-code-2015/article/24/#p2b","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"penal-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/penal-code-2015/page/41/?article=24&paragraph=p2b#article-24-p2b"}]},{"id":"p3","number":"3","text":"The person who committed the breach of the law shall remain civilly liable for the injury caused.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/penal-code-2015/article/24/#p3","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"penal-code-2015-en","pdfPage":41,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/penal-code-2015/page/41/?article=24&paragraph=p3#article-24-p3"}]}],"caution":"English-language 2015 Ministry of Justice edition. Refworld catalogues this English expression as an unofficial translation; Eri Atlas has not independently verified the translation."}