{"schemaVersion":1,"recordType":"legal-article","id":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:article:977","workId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015","expressionId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:en","title":"Legal Action","number":"977","language":"en","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/977/","hierarchy":{"book":"BOOK IV - PROPERTY","title":"TITLE I - KINDS OF PROPERTY AND ITS APPROPRIATION","chapter":"Chapter 2. - De Facto Relationships Concerning Property","section":"Section 1. - Possession","paragraph":"Paragraph 1. - General Provisions"},"paragraphs":[{"id":"p1","number":"1","text":"The possessor or holder who is deprived of his possession or whose possession is interfered with may require the restoration of the property or the cessation of the interference and claim compensation for damages.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/977/#p1","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":266,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/266/?article=977&paragraph=p1#article-977-p1"}]},{"id":"p2","number":"2","text":"The action shall be barred if it is not brought within one year from the day when he becomes aware of the usurpation or interference.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/977/#p2","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":266,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/266/?article=977&paragraph=p2#article-977-p2"}]},{"id":"p3","number":"3","text":"The Court shall order the restoration of the property or the cessation of the interference unless the defendant can prove forthwith and conclusively the existence of a right in his favor justifying his conduct.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/977/#p3","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":266,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/266/?article=977&paragraph=p3#article-977-p3"}]}],"caution":"This is the 2015 English-language edition attributed in its front matter to the Ministry of Justice. Eri Atlas has not independently verified the translation, later changes, or whether the text is currently in force. Nine passages are incomplete in the available scan and are identified where they occur."}