{"schemaVersion":1,"recordType":"legal-article","id":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:article:1480","workId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015","expressionId":"law:eri:code:civil:2015:en","title":"Withholding Performance","number":"1480","language":"en","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1480/","hierarchy":{"book":"BOOK V - OBLIGATIONS","title":"TITLE I - CONTRACTS IN GENERAL","chapter":"Chapter 8. - Non-Performance","section":"Section 1. - Non-Performance in General","paragraph":null},"paragraphs":[{"id":"p1","number":"1","text":"Where the parties are to perform simultaneously, either party may withhold performance until the other party tenders its performance.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1480/#p1","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":417,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/417/?article=1480&paragraph=p1#article-1480-p1"}]},{"id":"p2","number":"2","text":"Where the parties are to perform consecutively, the party that is to perform later may withhold its performance until the first party has performed.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1480/#p2","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":417,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/417/?article=1480&paragraph=p2#article-1480-p2"}]},{"id":"p3","number":"3","text":"Where the party that is to perform first has good reasons to assume that the other party will not perform its obligation at all, it is entitled to withhold the performance of its own obligation.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1480/#p3","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":417,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/417/?article=1480&paragraph=p3#article-1480-p3"}]},{"id":"p4","number":"4","text":"If an obligation is performed only partially or improperly, then the other party may withhold the performance in so far as reasonableness and equity justify it.","canonicalUrl":"https://eriatlas.com/law/civil-code-2015/article/1480/#p4","sourceTargets":[{"sourceId":"civil-code-2015-en","pdfPage":417,"url":"https://eriatlas.com/sources/civil-code-2015/page/417/?article=1480&paragraph=p4#article-1480-p4"}]}],"caution":"This is the 2015 English-language edition attributed in its front matter to the Ministry of Justice. Eri Atlas has not independently verified the translation, later changes, or whether the text is currently in force. Nine passages are incomplete in the available scan and are identified where they occur."}